30
Nov 10

Washington Hotline - November - Week 5 - 2010

President Pardons Turkeys
A Thanksgiving tradition since the days of President Harry Truman is that two turkeys receive a Presidential pardon.

Two California-born turkeys named Apple and Cider were at the White House this week to receive the official Presidential pardon. The turkeys were 21 weeks old and the names Apple and Cider were selected in a contest of California school children.

President Obama issued the pardon and noted, "It's like a turkey version of Dancing with the Stars. Except the stakes for the contestants were much higher. Only one pair wins the prize: life, and an all-expenses trip to Washington."

Following the pardon ceremony, Apple and Cider will live out their lives on the Mount Vernon Estate of President George Washington.

There was another turkey issue in Washington this week. The National Turkey Federation, an organization with members that include Perdue Farms and Butterball Turkey LLC, lobbied for the expiration of an ethanol tax break. The turkey raisers are hoping that Congress will reduce the Volumetric Ethanol Excise Tax Credit (VEETC).

House Ways and Means Chair Sander M. Levin (D-MI) introduced an energy tax bill earlier this year that would reduce the excise credit from 45 cents per gallon to 36 cents per gallon. If Congress takes no action, the credit could lapse.

The credit is very popular in the Midwestern states that raise corn. Lobbyists for those states continue to support the ethanol credit. However, because much of the feed for turkeys is developed from corn, the companies raising turkeys would prefer that the credit lapse or be reduced. A lapse or reduction of the ethanol credit will be likely to reduce the cost of corn.

CBO Director Urges Fiscal Restraint

Congressional Budget Office Director Douglas Elmendorf spoke on November 19th at the National Tax Association Annual Conference in Chicago. He responded to inquires about the economic recovery and the potential for additional stimulus.

Elmendorf stated, "To avoid a worsening of fiscal outlook, any policies that widen the budget deficits in the near term would need to be accompanied by specific policies to reduce spending or increase revenue over time."

The CBO Director noted that there is a basic disconnect between the amount of taxes that are being paid and the government services that are being rendered. He continued, "A permanent extension of the tax cuts combined with the budgetary pressures posed by the aging of the population and rising costs for healthcare would put federal debt on an unsustainable path."

Elmendorf continued to suggest that it is important for Congress to face the deficit issues and begin to enact specific laws to resolve the problem.

Editor's Note: The deficit and taxes will be foremost on the minds of everyone in Washington next week. On November 30th there will be a meeting between President Obama and leaders of both parties in Congress. They will need to discuss the potential for a compromise on extending the tax cuts. The President and Democratic leaders continue to advocate extension of middle-class tax cuts and an increase in tax rates for the top two brackets. Republican leaders from the House and Senate prefer a two-year extension of all of the existing tax rates.

Baucus Proposes Repeal of $600 Form 1099 Requirement

During the 2009 negotiations for the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, there was an obvious need for revenue offsets. After an extensive search for ways for the government to increase tax collection, Congress decided to extend the Form 1099 requirement to all payments for goods and services to a single business that total more than $600 in a year. The requirement is effective starting in the year 2012.

Previously, the requirement existed for corporations to file Form 1099 if they made payments for services more than that amount, but they were not required to file the form for all payments for goods. The reaction to the proposed rule has been overwhelmingly negative. Many mid-size and small businesses have stated that they will be required to file hundreds of Forms 1099. The accounting and administrative burden in their view, is much greater than the potential tax revenue to be gained.

Following a firestorm of criticism by advocates for a small business, Senate Finance Committee Chair Max Baucus (D-MT) attached an amendment to the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act of 2010. This amendment would repeal the $600 Form 1099 requirement for payments by corporations for goods.

Applicable Federal Rate of 1.8% for December – Rev. Rul. 2010-29; 2010-50 IRB 1 (16 Nov. 2010)

The IRS has announced the Applicable Federal Rate (AFR) for December of 2010. The AFR under Sec. 7520 for the month of December will be 1.8%. The rates for November of 2.0% or October of 2.0% also may be used. The highest AFR is beneficial for charitable deductions of remainder interests. The lowest AFR is best for lead trusts and life estate reserved agreements. With a gift annuity, if the annuitant desires greater tax-free payments the lowest AFR is preferable. During 2010, pooled income funds in existence less than three tax years must use a 4.6% deemed rate of return. Federal rates are available by clicking here.
29
Nov 10

AAM Weekly Wrap November 27 2010

November 27, 2010

Weekly Market Wrap:  The S&P 500 index closed the week of Thanksgiving on a sour note as the index lost a little less than 1%.  The index closed at 1,189.  Gold was lower as well finishing the week at $1,359 per oz. down 0.4%.  Oil was higher on the week by 2% closing at $83.72 per barrel and the dollar was up as well against other major world currencies at $80.37 + 2.5%.

In 2010 the indexes are now up: The S&P index +6.66%, The Dow Jones Index +6.37%, The NASDAQ + 11.70%, The Russell 2000 Smallcap Index + 17.16%, EAFE International -0.71%.

On Monday the market was down 2 points as strength in the technology sector and potential Irish aide was offset by Wallstreet concerns regarding FBI raids on hedge funds.  On Tuesday the market dropped another 17 points as North Korea bombed a small island off the coast of South Korea increasing instability in that region.  Other news on Tuesday included Third quarter GDP was revised upward, there was a larger than expected drop in existing home sales and the Fed minutes were released showing not all were in agreement regarding the implementation of QE2.  On Wednesday the market rebounded as there was positive news regarding the jobs report, consumer sentiment, personal income and spending and Ireland austerity plans.  The markets were off Thursday for the Thanksgiving Holiday.  On Friday the market dropped 9 points on continued concerns over the military actions in Korea and the continued Euro-zone monetary crisis.  Domestically, black Friday shopping appeared to be a success.

The economy continues to improve and it seems as though the negative impact of QE2 on the dollar has declined considerably this week.  The biggest issues now seem to be overseas as Europe continues to struggle with debts obligations and social policy and the military actions of North Korea against South Korea.  How will the US and China react? 

Mortgage continued to rise last week.  The Schwab Bank 15-year rate is now at 4.08% and the 30-year rate is at 4.68%. These rates are as of 11/24/2010 and assume no points, no origination fee and a $250,000 mortgage. 

The Week at AAM (to highlight what I do for clients and how I am different than most advisors):

Some of the highlights of my last week include:

  • Presented a financial plan to a new financial planning client.
  • Met with someone who will help me back up my systems offsite and a fellow Grandville-Jenison Chamber member.
  • Worked more on helping a client start a business using his IRA money (without penalty).
  • Met with many clients to help them work towards their financial goals.
  • Enjoyed a long-weekend with my family and gave thanks for all of my blessings!

 

I hope you had a great week as well.  Please let me know if there is ever anything I can do for you or if something has changed in your financial situation to warrant a meeting or a change of investment policy.

Ronald J. VanSurksum, CFP®

Advanced Asset Management, LLC

24
Nov 10

Is Paying Extra on Your Monthly Mortgage Always a Good Idea?

Is Paying Extra on Your Monthly Mortgage Always a Good Idea?

As Americans become more conscious about the damage debt can do to their finances, there’s always a question of whether it makes sense to pay down first mortgages and home equity lines so they can direct more money to retirement or other goals.

Like so many questions in financial planning, the initial answer is always the same: It depends on your individual financial circumstances and goals. Enlisting the help of a qualified financial planner is a good first step because they have the tools to look over your entire financial situation – your overall debt, your household budgetary needs and your long-term financial objectives including retirement. From there, you can establish a plan to follow that fits you.

Here are some general questions you should ask first:

Why do you think paying off this particular debt is a good idea? Most of us would love to pay off a mortgage, but is it really a good idea for you at this time based on all your financial priorities? It might make you sleep better at night, but could it have an adverse effect on your tax situation because you would lose the ability to deduct the interest? Also, are there other obligations that should be addressed first? Do you have a plan for what you’d do with the money you’d save if you were finally free and clear of all debt? Owning a home free and clear is an attractive idea, but it’s important to fully understand what this decision would mean for you.

Do you have a budget? Until you understand what you’re spending – and what you can cut – you’ll have no idea how to address this or any other financial issue. Work independently or with a planner to track your spending down to the penny and then plan your attack for spending, investing and savings issues from that point on. Basic budgeting tools are online – Mint.com is a good free resource. Generally, budgets are built this way:

  • Set a time period (one or two months, just to get a baseline) of how long you will track every penny you spend.
  • Review those results and determine which expenses are mandatory and optional.
  • Once the optional expenses are identified, make cuts and determine where those savings will go – in most cases, that extra money needs to go toward higher-rate debt first, then eventually towards savings.
  • Put the finalized budget in writing and check performance every month. At the one-year mark, re-evaluate and reset the budget, and then repeat the process.

 

How’s your “bad” debt? During the economic downturn, many Americans have struggled with large balances in credit card debt as well as car loans and other borrowings where they’re paying interest they can’t deduct. Unless you’re paying more than the minimum, these are the toughest obligations to get rid of. Most planners advise you attack the highest-rate balances first and work your way down. First, get some face-to-face advice on the debt issues directly in front of you.

What about advice? As mentioned, a financial planner takes a global view of all your spending, saving, investing and tax issues. Tax and estate experts are also good people to have in your corner. Before you make a move to erase mortgage debt, make a phone call or visit and see what they think first.

What about savings? One of the problems with going it alone on financial planning is the “40-car pileup” effect. So many problems to solve, so little idea about the order in which they should be solved. If you have an attractive retirement plan at work – one that matches all or part of your contributions – keep that going. It’s also important to build some form of emergency fund. But generally, attack your most detrimental debt first and then based on your time to retirement or reaching other goals, then you can make a clearer path.

Do you really need that property? As people lose sleep over mortgage debt and other financial worries, people rarely ask whether they actually need such a big house, an expensive car or other possessions that lead to debt concerns. These are questions that are as individual as you are. Enlisting the help of a qualified financial planner shouldn’t be all about solving problems and addressing emergencies. Financial experts can help you set a worry-free lifestyle that makes sense for you.

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November 2010 — This column is produced by the Financial Planning Association, the membership organization for the financial planning community, and is provided by Ronald J VanSurksum, CFP® , a local member of FPA.